The piercing tone and simplified text reading only the documentary title starts
the film. A shot of filmmaker and the film’s focus, Andrew Blubaugh flashed on
the screen. Blubaugh is gesturing with his hand up in a “stop” motion, followed
by shots of unidentified black men, not still but moving. Blubaugh’s narrative
begins with a conversation with his father where he recalls his own tendency to
worry as a child. “The way you talk about it seems a bit more crippling” a
woman’s voice plays over b-roll of Blubaugh first straightening a picture on
the wall of his apartment before heading out the door; him walking methodically
aligned with paved lines in the concrete, and him straightening a piece of
paper on a public transit train. The final shot is a workplace/cubicle shot. In
this shot, everything is neat and seems to have its place, with Blubaugh right
in the center of the shot (actually he is off-center by the slightest margin,
but the negative space between him and his desk makes the shot. In the scene he
is moving, but after securing everything in the right spot in just the right
way, he becomes motionless and the scene turns into a still shot.
Kirsten
Snowden, Deputy District Attorney in Portland, Oregon introduces herself as a
prosecutor for Blubaugh’s attack case. She describes the crime as “relatively
senseless.” While she is talking, symmetrical shots play as b-roll of Blubaugh
riding through various parts of the city and her introduction ends with a shot
of Portland Steel Bridge. This shot transitions to an animated reenactment of
Blubaugh being attacked by five strangers while a recording of his initial
phone call to the police plays in the background. The animation is dark. A
highlighted scene is Blubaugh’s bike laying on the ground, the front wheel
still in motion, while shadowy, almost silhouette figured legs walk by. Text of
some of Blubaugh’s pleadings to his attackers flash across the screen; “Oh God,
Please Let Me go,” and “I have money. The animation ends with a back and forth
shot-by-shot frame of Blubaugh making direct eye contact with one of his
attackers with police physically describing the potential attackers and their
directional heading in fleeing the crime before the entire scene fades to
black, again with the piercing tone.
Jan
Hawkin, Clinical Psychologist and Professor of Psychology at Portland State
University introduces herself and reveals that her major area of study includes
memory, gender and interpersonal violence. She continued that her interest
includes the range of responses available to a person that has experience
trauma. “All people have the right to be secure and to be free of violence” she
says.” While she talks about her area of research, b-roll plays of Blubaugh
performing simple household tasks. His face is clearly bruised and bandaged. A
quick shot of the animated reenactment flashes across the screen. “We’re
offered two very inadequate responses to violent crimes and violent forms of
victimization. One is to turn the other way and just feel well ‘this is what
you put up with in a society where people are gonna do bad things to others,’
and the other perhaps worse response is a very punitive one.” A shot of a
computer screen reading “Are you OK?” flashes across the screen.
Blubaugh then begins talking about the process of actually being
courageous enough to leave his home after his attack. In the shots, Blubaugh is
performing his rituals as he had at the beginning of the film
His voice over plays during the shots; “I told myself that if I’m out on the
street, and I see a young Black man, and I’m not feeling right about it, I’m
gonna do what I have to do… and that’s okay. I got beat up so I get to do that
now.” Hawkin mentions the one-trial learning theory where “an experience is so
potent and significant that you overlearn from that experience and that you
overgeneralize from it. Victims then tend to overcompensate by “secur[ing] a
safety that really promises us nothing in terms of actual safety.” Blubaugh
admits that his anxiety toward Black men is wrong and a racial oversight that
did not work to address his trauma. A frame-by-frame shot sequence with
Blubaugh on a public train sitting across from a Black man, a shot of the
animated reenactment, and a single shot of a Black man. “it just felt like
something I could do” Blubaugh says “at least I was doing something.” Hawkin’s
voice probes Blubaugh, suggesting that he seems to be interested in overcoming
his fear and addressing his attacker head on. While this voiceover plays, a
shot of Blubaugh writing to Michael Palmer, one of his attackers, flashed
across the screen.
The next scene opens with Blubaugh at his home desk on the phone
with Palmer. As his attacker corresponds, a shot of his letter agreeing to
participate in the interview flashes across the screen. Blubaugh explains the
purpose of his documentary and discloses. “In your case, it was just spur of
the moment. You were just in the wrong place at the wrong time,” Palmer admits
cavalierly while the animation plays again. Blubaugh asks if Palmer had
experienced any violence in his past. “It’s quite an experience the first time,
isn’t it?” Palmer asks. Hawkins says that a common, yet unfulfilling need of
victims is to see the perpetrators of that violence punished. Course case
docket documents flash across the screen as she speaks. Snowden talks about
Measure 11, a citizen-motivated law that was passed instituting mandatory
sentencing minimums for violent crimes with no early release possibilities.
Victor Bradley, 19, and Pierre Bass, 18, both received 90 months (the lightest
of all sentences passed down in this case) through Measure 11. Anthony Mondrut
(spelling?) received 160 months. Robert Irazari (spelling?) received 172
months. Michael Palmer, 22, received 144 months. Pictures of each aggressor
flashed as their sentences are disclosed.
Palmer’s voice plays as a voiceover while shots focus on Blubaugh
and the tape recorder recording his words. Palmer says it is not fair to
sentence someone for that long. He reflects how his life is ruined, as he
envisions his future, released with no life skills and a record. “Looking at it
on paper, I think that’s terrible. But then when I think about that night, I do
want you to be in prison,” Blubaugh says as he straightens the phone and tape
recorder on his desk. “At least we’re doing something,” he says again. The film
ends with Blubaugh having a conversation with a woman and talking about
eliminating fear from our lives. A final shot of Blubaugh on a public train
roles as a Black man sits across from Blubaugh. Blubaugh takes in a breath, but
does not move, while he sits next to an askew newspaper that he does not touch
while Hawkin’s voice plays in the background; “people who are very careful and
fearful, who have also tried to understand their over-reactiveness and study
their fears, often are more equipped to recognize that all of our fears are
partly irrational."

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